Microsoft’s New AI key

Microsoft has revamped its keyboards with a new AI key designed for seamless access to Copilot, Microsoft’s new AI, on the latest Windows 11 PCs. A major investor in OpenAI, Microsoft has actively infused AI across its product spectrum, notably within Microsoft 365 and Bing search since 2023. These innovative keyboards, set to debut in February, were unveiled at CES. Copilot, featured prominently, aids in various tasks such as search queries, email composition, and image creation.

Yusuf Mehdi, a Microsoft executive, describes this update as transformative, streamlining and elevating user interactions. This integration follows Microsoft’s dedication to enhancing user engagement. Copilot’s prior assimilation into Office 365 was the first integration Microsoft made.

Google, with its AI system named Bard, presents competition, yet Microsoft’s collaboration with OpenAI, notably marked by the introduction of ChatGPT in 2022, has injected a new dimension into the rivalry. However, Copilot, built upon OpenAI’s GPT-4, has drawn the attention of the UK competition watchdog. Which has scrutinizing Microsoft’s relationship with OpenAI amid recent boardroom tumult.

Drugs from Canada

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on Friday, January 5th, approved Florida’s plan to import cheaper prescription drugs from Canada, marking a significant stride forward in a broader effort to rein in drug costs in the U.S. This is a first-in-the-nation move that could reduce costs for Americans but faces fierce opposition from the pharmaceutical industry. The FDA has also stated its commitment to working with other states seeking to import drugs from Canada.

Patients in the U.S. pay significantly more for medicines than they do in Canada and some other countries. Drug importation could open up a new and cheaper source of drugs beyond the retail and mail-order pharmacies that Americans typically rely on to fill prescriptions. Along with Florida, other states such as Colorado, North Dakota, and Vermont have their own drug importation plans in place, which will require FDA approvals.

However, Florida’s newly approved plan will likely face hurdles before it takes effect, including potential lawsuits from the pharmaceutical industry. Drugmakers have long argued that importation may introduce counterfeit medicines into the U.S. supply chain and harm patients — a concern the FDA previously raised because the agency cannot guarantee the safety of those drugs.

The FDA’s Friday approval appears to have guardrails that aim to mitigate potential safety issues. Before Florida can distribute Canadian drugs, the state must send the FDA details on the medications it plans to import, ensure that those treatments are not counterfeit or ineffective, and relabel those drugs to be consistent with FDA-approved labeling.

Florida must also submit quarterly reports to the agency about cost savings and potential safety issues, among other obligations. The FDA’s approval allows Florida to import drugs for two years from the date of the first drug shipment.

“These proposals must demonstrate the programs would result in significant cost savings to consumers without adding risk of exposure to unsafe or ineffective drugs,” FDA Commissioner Robert Califf said in a statement.

The pharmaceutical industry pushed back on the FDA’s move on Friday. Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (PhRMA), the industry’s biggest lobbying group, called the FDA’s approval of Florida’s plan “reckless” and said it is considering “all options for preventing this policy from harming patients.”

Hopefully, this new plan can give some much needed relief to those who are reliant on the more expensive pharmaceuticals.

Eyes in the Skies

Drones are a very cool technology, but they can be as dangerous as they can be useful. Dedrone’s City-Wide Drone Detection a product that creates a virtual shield over a defined geographical area, it quickly notifies law enforcement of any drone intrusion.

The system identifies drone locations by monitoring a combination of signals, such as radio frequency, ADS-B data (commonly used in planes), and RemoteID beacons.

This drone detection technology has been put in place to safeguard a variety of places, such as New York City’s energy provider Consolidated Edison, Barcelona’s police force, and a unknown number of airports.

All-Terrain Wheelchairs

The All Terrain Georgia initiative, driven by the motto “Everyone deserves a chance to play,” provides free all-terrain wheelchairs at select Georgia parks for individuals facing physical challenges. These robust, motorized wheelchairs, resembling off-road vehicles with large, sturdy wheels, play a practical role in improving access to outdoor spaces.

In collaboration with the Georgia Department of Natural Resources and the Aimee Copeland Foundation, founded by Aimee Copeland—an integrative therapist and outdoor enthusiast who faced a life-changing accident resulting in amputations, established her foundation to promote healing for people of all abilities by creating accessible outdoor environments.

These all-terrain wheelchairs are specifically engineered to navigate rough, wet, sandy, or snowy terrains, enabling individuals who may struggle with traditional wheelchairs to explore trails safely. Given that 11.1% of U.S. adults have a mobility disability, and only a limited percentage of national park trails are wheelchair-friendly, the initiative addresses a significant need.

The all-terrain wheelchairs can be expensive, costing between $13,000 to nearly $30,000. Luckily, All Terrain Georgia offers free wheelchair usage to eligible individuals who meet requirements, get certified, make reservations, and have a buddy for assistance at participating state parks in Georgia.

Melanie Dunn, a double amputee and the assistant director of the Aimee Copeland Foundation, stresses the practical impact of experiencing nature. The initiative aims to help individuals with mobility impairments feel a sense of normalcy, connected to friends and family while enjoying outdoor activities like fishing or picnicking at Georgia State Parks.

Looking ahead, the foundation plans to extend its reach by moving the all-terrain wheelchairs to other parks within the Georgia Department of Natural Resources System.

Hydrogen Powered Flight

In a groundbreaking development for aviation, startup ZeroAvia has successfully completed a test flight of a 19-seat aircraft powered in part by hydrogen fuel cells. This marks the largest plane the company has tested in the air to date.

The test flight took off from Cotswold Airport in the UK and lasted approximately 10 minutes. During the flight, the aircraft’s left engines were powered by a combination of hydrogen fuel cells and batteries, while the right side relied on traditional kerosene.

This achievement has garnered significant attention, being voted the Breakthrough Technology of 2023 in a survey by MIT Technology Review. The successful test flight highlights the scalability of ZeroAvia’s technology and the rapid progress being made in the field of hydrogen aviation.

As the world continues to focus on reducing carbon emissions, the aviation industry has been under increasing pressure to find greener solutions. ZeroAvia’s successful test flight represent one potential solution to reducing emissions from the aviation industry. However, scaling this technology to power larger aircraft will be necessary to make a significant impact on emissions.

ZeroAvia has raised over $140 million in funding from investors such as United Airlines and American Airlines, as well as Breakthrough Energy Ventures. The company has also received over 1500 pre-orders for its hydrogen fuel-cell systems.