‘Gulf War Syndrome’ Cause Discovered
Nearly one million veterans from 41 nations participated in the Gulf War, with 25 to 32 percent of them suffering from Gulf War Illness (GWI), often known as Gulf War Syndrome.
A groundbreaking study has identified a probable cause for this illness, which has affected soldiers since their deployment in 1990 and 1991. Symptoms such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), persistent fatigue, headaches, and joint pain affect approximately 200,000 veterans in the United States and 30,000 in the United Kingdom.
Many armed forces members were exposed to hazards like depleted uranium, nerve agents, pesticides, and anti-nerve agent medications. Researchers from Australia’s Griffith University suggest that GWI is most likely caused by the damaging effects of biological and chemical substances on cell structures due to prolonged and intensive exposure. These chemicals can disrupt normal cellular activity due to their sensitivity and vulnerability.
The research found that veterans have faulty integral cell structures responsible for transferring calcium. Cellular calcium is a signaling chemical that regulates fundamental processes such as muscle contraction, nerve conduction, and hormone production. The study reveals that GWI veterans experience a malfunction in cell ion channels, particularly transient receptor potential ion channels. This finding marks a significant advancement in understanding this complex disease.
Identifying a cause is crucial to alleviating the often debilitating symptoms. And with this understanding, we can work towards finding a cure to support our veterans in the future.